Summary
A 9-42 electric guitar set tuned to E Standard (E A D G B E) on a 25.5″ scale produces about 84.3 lbs (38.3 kg) of total tension. Individual strings range from 11.1 lbs (string 2, B3) to 15.8 lbs (string 4, D3). That is about 18% lower than a 10-46 set in E standard on the same scale (102.7 lb).
Tension by string
9-42 set, E Standard, 25.5″ scale, A4 = 440 Hz, estimated values.| String | Note | Gauge (in) | Type | Tension (lb) | Tension (kg) |
|---|
| 1 | E4 | 0.009 | Plain Steel | 13.2 | 6.0 |
| 2 | B3 | 0.011 | Plain Steel | 11.1 | 5.0 |
| 3 | G3 | 0.016 | Plain Steel | 14.7 | 6.7 |
| 4 | D3 | 0.024 | Nickel Wound | 15.8 | 7.2 |
| 5 | A2 | 0.032 | Nickel Wound | 15.3 | 6.9 |
| 6 | E2 | 0.042 | Nickel Wound | 14.3 | 6.5 |
Total: 84.3 lb (38.3 kg)
Reading the result
- No string deviates from the set median by more than 35%, so the calculator's balance check does not flag this set.
- Lower overall tension feels looser under the fingers and makes bends easier, but very low tension can feel floppy or buzz. Many players move up a gauge when they tune down to bring the feel back.
- These are calculated estimates. Real strings vary by manufacturer, so enter your exact gauges in the calculator for a precise figure.
Same set, other tunings
Total tension for a 9-42 set at 25.5″ scale in each tuning.
Same tuning, other sets
Total tension in E Standard for each set on this page family.
How this was calculated
Each figure uses T = UW × (2LF)² / 386.4, where UW is the string's unit weight in lb/in, L is scale length in inches and F is the pitch in Hz (A4 = 440 Hz). Strings of .020″ or less are treated as plain steel; heavier strings as nickel wound. Manufacturers' gauges differ slightly, so treat the numbers as close estimates.
Accuracy against published D'Addario charts is about 1% for plain and phosphor-bronze strings, 2% for a 10-46 nickel wound set and up to 8% for heavy bass strings. Full sources and validation are on the Methodology page.
Open the calculator with your own gauges →
Last updated: 7 October 2026 · All tension charts
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